Abstract

In the action-complexity proposal there are two different methods to regularize the gravitational on-shell action, which are equivalent in the framework of AdS/CFT. In this paper, we want to study the equivalence of them for a pure BTZ black hole microstate. The microstate is obtained from a two-sided BTZ black hole truncated by a dynamical timelike ETW brane. Moreover, it is dual to a finite energy pure state in a two-dimensional CFT. We show that if one includes the timelike counterterms inspired by holographic renormalization as well as the Gibbons-Hawking-York term on the timelike boundary of the WDW patch, which exists in one of the regularizations, the coefficients of the UV divergent terms of action-complexity in the two methods become equal to each other. Furthermore, we compare the finite terms of action-complexity in both regularizations, and show that when the UV cutoff surface is close enough to the asymptotic boundary of the bulk spacetime, action-complexities in both regularizations become exactly equal to each other.

Highlights

  • Where IWDW is the on-shell gravitational action on a region of bulk spacetime called Wheeler-De Witt (WDW) patch

  • We show that if one includes the timelike counterterms inspired by holographic renormalization as well as the Gibbons-Hawking-York term on the timelike boundary of the WDW patch, which exists in one of the regularizations, the coefficients of the UV divergent terms of action-complexity in the two methods become equal to each other

  • In the second method, the null boundaries of the WDW patch are started at the asymptotic boundary of the bulk spacetime at r = ∞, such that the WDW patch is excised by the cutoff surface at r = rmax

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Summary

CFT picture

Which is based on [48], we review the CFT state that is dual to the geometry drawn in figure 1. We have two CFTs on the left and right asymptotic boundaries where |Ei L,R are the corresponding energy eigenstates. Notice that in contrast to eq (1.4) the summation is over all of the energy eigenstates of the dual CFT. This state which is a pure state is dual to a two-sided AdS black hole truncated by a dynamical ETW brane. One can obtain it by Euclidean time evolution from a highly excited pure state |B in the CFT. One can obtain the state |ΨB by a Euclidean path integral with a boundary condition at Euclidean time τ. The state |B might be regarded as a boundary state in the CFT [48]

Holographic picture
Action-complexity
Comparison of regularization methods
Boundaries of WDW patch
Regularization 1
Regularization 2
Surface terms for the timelike boundary
Discussion
Full Text
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