Abstract

The factors and risks of the external environment have a strong impact on the economy and the dynamics of the main macroeconomic indicators. Opacity and uncertainty may occur and reduce business efficiency and investment attractiveness of the economy. The Russian economy has a high level of opacity and uncertainty due to the historical features of its formation and the stage of the life cycle. The issue of overcoming these negative manifestations is very relevant. Solving these problems will allow the Russian economy to successfully integrate into world economic relations and attract investors who can lead it to an intensive development path. The most effective method of preventing opacity and uncertainty of the national economy is strategic planning of socio-economic development. Goal-setting, forecasting, planning, programming, monitoring and control allow government to coordinate the actions and solve the tasks of sustainable socio-economic development. Strategic planning of socio-economic development is an important issue for economic wealth of Russian regions and a high quality of life. The paper describes the features of regional planning by the example of the Volgograd region. The main goals and objectives of the regional planning are identified. The main documents that support this process are noted. The separation of federal and regional authorities are studied. The directions of development of the practice of regional planning are determined. Its flaws and sources of effectiveness are shown also in the industrial construction and social infrastructure.

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