Abstract

The effects of ovine prolactin (oPRL) and ovine (o) or porcine (p) growth hormone (GH) on growth of anuran larvae were compared. In grass frog tadpoles (Rana pipiens), injections of oPRL (10 micrograms/gm/day) increased tail growth and body weight but had no effect on hindlimb growth or development. The same dose of oGH did not significantly affect the tail or body weight but it caused a striking increase in limb length and development. In bullfrog tadpoles (Rana catesbeiana) given an ergot drug (bromocriptine) to induce metamorphic changes, significant tail regression and loss of body weight occurred. Treatment with oPRL reversed these effects but had no effect on hindlimb growth or development. The pGH was much less effective than the oPRL in blocking tail regression and body weight loss but it significantly increased limb growth and development. These results show that GH and PRL can differentially regulate growth and development of structures in larval anurans. The effects of GH on limb growth and development can not be explained simply by a thyrotropic effect.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.