Abstract

The physico-chemical properties and parameters of CuO-Cr 2O 3 mixed oxides as well as their reactivity toward reduction with hydrogen have been investigated by means of various methods (X-ray analysis, electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA), DTA, IR spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy). A series of mixed oxides of various compositions in the range 0–100% of each component were prepared by calcinating the mass of coprecipitated basic carbonates in air. The reduction kinetics were studied by isothermal thermogravimetry in the temperature range 180–470 ° C. The effect of the origin of the oxides on the reactivity of the oxide system during its hydrogen reduction was proved by comparing its properties with those of a previously studied series of analogous mixed oxides, which were prepared from different precursors. The pre-irradiation of the system by 60Co γ radiation results in a positive kinetic effect (an increase in the reduction rate) if the lowest dose applied is 2.57 × 10 6 Gy. The magnitude of the radiation effect is greatly dependent on the composition of the mixed oxides.

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