Abstract

Due to the doubly salient structure, high magnetic flux density in the air gap and low pole number, cogging torque of 6/4 pole flux-switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machine is seriously high. In some cases, it may cause this machine hard to start up and serious torque ripple. So, reducing the cogging torque of 6/4 pole FSPM machine to a certain low extent is important to keep it work properly. To reduce cogging torque, a chamfering and flange rotor pole shape is proposed to reduce the cogging torque of 6/4 pole FSPM machine without skewing teeth. The key dimensions of the proposed rotor pole shape have been optimised by analytical methods and simulation based on finite-element analysis. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified by experimental results. The effect of the proposed rotor pole shape method on back-electromagnetic force and average electromagnetic torque has also been investigated.

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