Abstract

The display of panels of antibody (Ab) fragments on the surface of filamentous bacteriophage offers a way of making Ab with defined binding specificities. Because rabbit Ab are routinely utilized as immunologic probes in a variety of biological techniques, the aim of this study was to design and utilize primers for the amplification of mRNAs encoding rabbit κ light and λ heavy chains for the construction of an Ab library from this species. Using the polymerase chain reaction, a diverse Ab library with a repertoire of 2 × 10 7 clones was derived from the spleen and bone marrow of a rabbit that had been immunized with purified human platelet α-granules. From this library, specific clones were isolated after three rounds of affinity selection with binding activity to type-1 plasminogen activator inhibitor, a trace protein contained in platelet α-granules. These data indicate that recombinant phage-displayed Ab libraries obtained after immunization with complex biological antigens can be employed for the isolation of rabbit monoclonal Fab against specific antigens contained in the biological sample.

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