Abstract

We predict the recoil-induced molecular dissociation in hard-x-ray photoionization. The recoil effect is caused by electronic and photon momentum exchange with the molecule. We show the strong role ...

Highlights

  • The dynamics and spectroscopy of highly excited states of molecules is an issue of great importance to chemical physics

  • In the case of the NO molecule the recoil-induced dissociation can be observed at the PETRA synchrotron using time-of-flight spectroscopy for dissociation ions as well by detecting the atomic peak in fluorescence

  • Our preliminary analysis shows that the effect can be observed in hard-x-ray F1s ionization of CF4, PF5, SF6, and MoF6 molecules

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The dynamics and spectroscopy of highly excited states of molecules is an issue of great importance to chemical physics. The related recoil-induced vibrational and rotational excitations have received significant attention in x-ray photoelectron and Auger spectroscopies in the sub-keV x-ray energy range, where electronic recoil dominates and its role is rather weak. This generally justifies the use of the time-honored Franck-Condon (FC) principle in the soft-x-ray region where the momentum exchange between the photoelectron and molecules manifests itself as small rotational and translational Doppler broadenings as well as a small recoil shift of the vibrational resonances due to momentum transfer to the center-of-gravity (CG) of the molecule. This makes understanding x-ray spectroscopy in the energy range above 10 keV an ongoing challenge and very timely

THEORY
BOND BREAKING IN H2 AND NO MOLECULES
CONCLUSION

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