Abstract

Spatial compound imaging is a technique in which a number of co-planar, tomographic ultrasound images of an object are obtained from different directions, then combined into a single compound image. Real-time spatial compounding uses electronic beam steering to rapidly acquire component frames from different view angles. The component frames are combined at real-time frame rates to produce compound images with reduced speckle and improved continuity of specular reflectors. Real-time spatial compounding was first reported over 30 years ago, but it has only recently become available on commercial ultrasound systems. This paper describes the technical performance characteristics of real-time spatial compound imaging on the ATL HDI 5000 system, and considers the clinical relevance of these characteristics in vascular sonography.KeywordsSpecular ReflectorView AngleSteering AngleSpeckle ReductionCarotid Artery PlaqueThese keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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