Abstract
Peritoneal dialysis has been widely studied and applied for kidney disease because of its low cost and easy operation. Given the development of chronic kidney disease worldwide, peritoneal dialysis has attracted more and more attention. At the same time, with the development and popularization of mobile network technology, mobile telematics has begun to become a mainstream trend. By integrating the experience of clinicians, the remote diagnosis and treatment system of the peritoneal dialysis developed by Shenzhen Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital can monitor the entire peritoneal dialysis data of patients. The peritoneal dialysis data were analyzed by statistical methods. In this paper, we designed a data acquisition device with Bluetooth transmission protocol and a user APP to collect peritoneal dialysis data from experimental patients, and built a regression model based on the least square principle according to the clinical data of real patients. Through the model, abnormal or discrete points can be identified in real time. In clinical practice, by analyzing the possible medical risks and adverse events of patients according to the abnormal points, we realize the function of prediction and early reminding. The system indicates the results to patients according to the confidence interval of regression prediction, which greatly strengthens the interaction of the system and improves patient compliance.
Highlights
The prevalence of long-term dialysis is increasing worldwide [1]
By comparing the calculated value of peritoneal dialysis and the actual uploaded data, any problem in the diagnosis and treatment of patients can be detected if the output volume exceeds the error range, which can provide a possible basis for the establishment of prevention and control points of corresponding clinical events
According to the treatment plan of peritoneal dialysis patients, their clinical treatment was mainly conducted with 1.5% Baxter peritoneal dialysate
Summary
The prevalence of long-term dialysis is increasing worldwide [1]. In recent years, a concept of renal rehabilitation has been widely known among nephrology specialists, dialysis specialists, kidney transplantation specialists, rehabilitation specialists, nutrition specialists, guideline specialists, nurses, physiotherapists, and representatives of patients [2]. A large proportion of patients with renal failure are treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), and its role in renal replacement programs has been more clearly defined with steadily improved technique and survival in patients [3]. Peritoneal dialysis has been highly valued by the medical industry, which has been actively promoted by the government as treatment programs. The exciting mushrooming of scientific knowledge on various aspects of peritoneal dialysis has led to a better understanding of the technique [4]. Peritoneal dialysis is one of the most crucial methods for renal replacement therapy, typically at home, with largely restricted efficacy by patients’ normative and follow-up regularity. Because of the lack of followup data, there are some defects in the current peritoneal dialysis follow-up model, which makes it difficult to correct the patients’ nonstandard operation in time
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