Reading alongside the market: affect and mobility in contemporary American migrant fiction

Abstract

How can we read contemporary fiction in the age of its real subsumption under capital? How can we avoid explaining it as just one more commodity? This presentation explores these questions by returning to the proximity between neoliberalism and biopolitics in Foucault’s 1978–1979 lectures, and by describing the tension between contemporary literature and neoliberal biopolitics as a relation of reciprocal saturation: while the market has colonised all but the most marginal fields of culture, the market has in its turn adopted markedly literary strategies, of which the mobilisation of affect and the manipulation of potentiality are the two most important. Neither a form of surface reading nor of interpretation, the reading alongside the market that I propose reads for contemporary fiction’s engagement with affect and potentiality, in order to trace the minimal difference between its textual performance and its biopolitical solicitation. I illustrate this approach through a brief reading of Teju Cole’s Open City and a more extensive discussion of Dinaw Mengestu’s The Beautiful Things that Heaven Bears.