Abstract

ABSTRACTPurpose: Racial/ethnic disparities in the utilization of definitive therapy for prostate cancer are well recognized in the United States. The effect of race on the use of contemporary definitive therapies, including brachytherapy, and the assessment of Hispanic men with regard to racial/ethnic disparity has not been fully characterized.Materials and Methods: We evaluated treatment patterns using Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results registry data on 142,340 localized/regional stage cases between 1992 and 1999 in white, black and Hispanic American men. Definitive therapy was defined as radical prostatectomy, external beam radiation, brachytherapy or combinations thereof. Logistic regression models were constructed to determine the odds of receiving definitive treatment, adjusting for age, marital status, tumor grade, and Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results site.Results: Black and Hispanic men were less likely to receive definitive therapy than white men (p <0.001). Higher tumor grade wa...

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