Abstract

A generalized form of (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear (2D-HB) equation is considered herein in order to study nonlinear waves in fluids and oceans. The present goal is carried out through adopting the simplified Hirota’s method as well as ansatz approaches to retrieve a bunch of rational wave structures from multiple soliton solutions to breather, rational, and complexiton solutions. Some figures corresponding to a series of rational wave structures are provided, illustrating the dynamics of the obtained solutions. The results of the present paper help to reveal the existence of rational wave structures of different types for the 2D-HB equation.

Highlights

  • One of the attractive subjects in the areas of mathematical physics is to look for rational wave solutions of differential equations

  • In order to advance the studies on the generalized 2D-HB equation (1.1); in this paper, the simplified Hirota’s method as well as different ansatz approaches are utilized formally to retrieve a bunch of rational wave structures from multiple soliton solutions to breather, rational, and complexiton solutions

  • The plots of single, double, and triple soliton solutions have been provided in Figures 1–3, illustrating the dynamics of the multiple solutions

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Summary

Introduction

One of the attractive subjects in the areas of mathematical physics is to look for rational wave solutions of differential equations. Keywords and phrases: (2+1)-dimensional Hirota bilinear equation, generalized form, simplified Hirota’s method, ansatz approaches, multiple soliton, breather, rational, and complexiton solutions. 5 College of Computer, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi 330004, PR China In order to advance the studies on the generalized 2D-HB equation (1.1); in this paper, the simplified Hirota’s method as well as different ansatz approaches are utilized formally to retrieve a bunch of rational wave structures from multiple soliton solutions to breather, rational, and complexiton solutions

The generalized 2D-HB equation and its rational waves solutions
Breather and rational solutions
Complexiton solutions
Hyperbolic solutions
Concluding remarks
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