Abstract

Glasses doped with rare earth elements possess unique photoluminescence properties. They find application in several devices, such as lasers, optical amplifiers, and sensors. More recently, rare-earth doped glass thin films have been the subject of investigation for the development of frequency-converting layers able to increase the efficiency of silicon solar cells. Another approach to the improvement of the performance of a solar cell is based on the capture of a larger flux of light by the detector, which can be obtained by surface texture, plasmonics, or waveguide structures. Here, the recent advances in this area will be briefly reviewed.

Highlights

  • Rare earth (RE) elements, discovered at various times between the end of XVIII century and mid XX century, are indispensable in many electronic, optical and magnetic applications

  • Glasses doped with rare earth elements possess unique photoluminescence properties

  • Rare-earth doped glass thin films have been the subject of investigation for the development of frequency-converting layers able to increase the efficiency of silicon solar cells

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Summary

Introduction

Rare earth (RE) elements, discovered at various times between the end of XVIII century and mid XX century, are indispensable in many electronic, optical and magnetic applications. Rare-earth doped glass thin films have been the subject of investigation for the development of frequency-converting layers able to increase the efficiency of silicon solar cells.

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