Abstract

ABSTRACTA same day protocol for the detection of Escherichia coli O157:H7 by Pathatrix (a novel immuno‐capture method) and Colortrix (a rapid ELISA test) was developed. This study indicated that Pathatrix system, which circulated the pre‐enriched (4.5 h) samples over paramagnet beads with antibodies (0.5 h), increased the concentration of E. coli O157:H7 by 1.2–2.6 log CFU/25 g in 0.5 h from enrichment broth (modified EC broth with novobiocin or buffered peptone water). Colortrix, a rapid ELISA system, was used to detect the pathogens in another 0.25 h. Excellent correlation (100%) between positive Pathatrix/Colortrix (5.25 h system) results and positive Pathatrix/plating method with cefixime tellurite sorbitol‐MacConkey agar, with initial concentration of 0.7 to 2.1 log CFU/25 g was obtained. This new protocol offers a significant benefit to the meat industry allowing compliance with a “test” and “hold” program for E. coli O157: H7 in ground beef.

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