Abstract

Objective: A model of Near Infrared Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIR-DRS) was established for the first time to determine the content of Shengmaxinside I in the honey-fried processing of Rhizoma Cimicifugae. Methods: Shengmaxinside I content was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and the data of the honey-fried processing of Rhizoma Cimicifugae samples from different batches of different origins by NIR-DRS were collected by TQ Analyst 8.0. Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis was used to establish a near-infrared quantitative model. Results: The determination coefficient R2 was 0.9878. The Cross-Validation Root Mean Square Error (RMSECV) was 0.0193%, validating the model with a validation set. The Root Mean Square Error of Prediction (RMSEP) was 0.1064%. The ratio of the standard deviation for the validation samples to the standard error of prediction (RPD) was 5.5130. Conclusion: This method is convenient and efficient, and the experimentally established model has good prediction ability, and can be used for the rapid determination of Shengmaxinside I content in the honey-fried processing of Rhizoma Cimicifugae.

Highlights

  • Rhizoma Cimicifugae is primarily derived from Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom., Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz.) Maxim., or Cimicifuga foetida L. [1]

  • Because the of Shengmaxinside I in the verification sample set is within the calibration set content range, this calibration set and verification set can be used for modeling

  • Results and Conclusions content of Shengmaxinside I in the verification sample set is within the calibration set content range, this calibration set and verification set can be used for modeling

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Summary

Introduction

Rhizoma Cimicifugae is primarily derived from Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom., Cimicifuga dahurica (Turcz.) Maxim., or Cimicifuga foetida L. [1]. It is a kind of cool and deconstructive drug commonly used in Chinese traditional medicine. It was first recorded in “Sheng Nong’s herbal classic” and appeared as a “top grade product” drug. It has the effect of clearing rash, heat, and detoxifying and lifting yang [1]. Cimicifugae is suitable for growing in mountains, forests, and roadside grasslands about 2000 m above sea level, and their main producing areas are in the three northeastern provinces of China [2]. Cimicifuga Simplex Wormsk is a perennial herb suitable for growing in warm, humid climates and slightly acidic humus. In the cultivation of Cimicifugae, it is necessary to prevent soil from drought

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