Rambu Solo' in the Perspective of Toraja Young Generation

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the views of the younger generation in Toraja towards the rambu solo' funeral ceremony. Theoretical Framework: This research uses a theoretical framework that includes cultural anthropology, symbolic interactionism, generational theory, postcolonial theory, performance theory, identity theory, and globalization theory. Method: This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 9 informants as well as direct observation of the rambu solo' funeral ceremony. Results and Discussion: The results of the study found that basically the younger generation in Toraja hopes that the rambu solo' ceremony will continue to be carried out in accordance with the values contained therein so that the rambu solo' ceremony can survive and be preserved. The younger generation believes that Rambu Solo' is a cultural characteristic and identity, because this activity only exists in Toraja. Research Implications: This research is expected to provide understanding and contribution in terms of preserving the rambu solo' culture in Toraja in the future and open new space for future research from different perspectives, especially in terms of the sustainability of the rambu solo' ceremony. Originality/Value: Technological, socio-economic developments are eroding the collective culture of the Toraja people and the shifting meanings that occur can cause this ritual to disappear. Therefore, research on rambu solo from the perspective of the younger generation of Toraja is important in the future to be reviewed from various perspectives so as to provide additional contributions and understanding for future research.