Abstract

Ceramic matrix composites (hereafter CMCs) are considered for applications in the advance nuclear energy systems and space exploration due to their high temperature strength, enhanced oxidation and thermal shock resistance, radiation tolerance and inherent low neutron activation. The environments in those applications comprise very high operating temperatures, high pressures, stresses and corrosive substances, but their main difference from other types of harsh environments is the presence of the intensive, mixed radiation fields. Potential impact of ionizing radiation is pervasive and the assessment of the material behavior under such conditions is crucial for selecting materials and designing components of the next generation nuclear energy systems, as well as for improving safety and efficiency of those which are currently in operation.

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