Abstract

GaAs-based vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) using self-organized quantum dots (QDs) emitting at 1.3 μm demonstrate device-acceptable parameters. Threshold currents below 2 mA , operation voltage below 2 V and differential efficiency in excess of 60% are demonstrated. Maximum CW output power of 0.8 mW is realized for 8 μm oxide-confined aperture device. Using fully oxidized top and bottom distributed Bragg reflectors allows reducing the total thickness of the structure to only 5– 6 μm . Lifetime and temperature cycling tests confirm high reliability of the device. Confinement of nonequilibrium carriers in the QDs facilitates applications in VCSEL arrays with ultrasmall apertures and microcavities. Low homogeneous line width in single QDs makes potentially possible realization of single QD VCSELs.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.