Abstract

Based on previous studies, the main factors which influence photovoltaic module under natural conditions were determined, In terms of hardware factors created the monitoring system prototype of photovoltaic module electrical parameters. Next, the system was upgraded and expanded by taking into account the meteorological data. The operating system results were available on the internet and presented in the article. The data analysed the efficiency of photovoltaic modules in Tomsk based on operating results of the monitoring system prototype. Finally, a conclusion was made about application efficiency of photovoltaic modules.

Highlights

  • The main factor limiting the widespread use of solar energy in practice is the cost of energy systems based on of alternative energy systems

  • Climatic factors which depend on different climatic parameters affecting the output energy characteristics of solar batteries

  • To study the influence of factors on operating photovoltaic module and determine its effectiveness developed the electronic load, which allows measuring the current-voltage characteristics of photovoltaic modules (PV)

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Summary

Introduction

The main factor limiting the widespread use of solar energy in practice is the cost of energy systems based on of alternative energy systems. All factors affecting PV systems in natural conditions can be divided into two groups: Hardware factors which depend on the construction of the PV module and solar elements, and the technology of their implementation, specific arrangement of PV modules on buildings and structures (architectural factors), and PV module distribution and degradation characteristics (short-circuit current, performance coefficient and temperature coefficient of idling). Main characteristic, which describe the PV work under natural conditions and during the operation, is the current-voltage characteristic. To study the influence of factors on operating photovoltaic module and determine its effectiveness developed the electronic load, which allows measuring the current-voltage characteristics of PV. The characteristics of PV are determined based on the measured current-voltage characteristic: performance coefficient, short circuit current and open circuit voltage. The main element of a current-voltage characteristic measurement is electronic load.

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
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Conclusion

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