Abstract

A magnetoelectric (ME) laminate composite consisting of a symmetric longitudinally poled piezoelectric Pb(Mg1∕3Nb2∕3)O3–PbTiO3 crystal and two longitudinally magnetized magnetostrictive Tb1−xDyxFe2 layers has been developed that has a notably superior ME voltage coefficient, relative to previous laminate configurations. The symmetric nature of the longitudinally poled piezoelectric layer allows for operation in a push-pull mode that optimizes elastic coupling between layers. Our small laminate has a giant ME voltage coefficient of ∼1.6V∕Oe at low frequencies, a significant enhancement of this coefficient to ∼20V∕Oe under resonance drive, and an exceptional low-level magnetic field sensitivity of ∼10−12T at f=f0.

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