PROZORRO: ВИКЛИКИ ДЛЯ ДІДЖИТАЛІЗАЦІЇ ДЕРЖАВНИХ ВИДАТКІВ В УКРАЇНІ

Abstract

The article analyzes the impact of the electronic public procurement system Prozorro on the work in the public sector of the economy of Ukraine, considers the structure and dynamics of the public procurement market. The object of the study is the structure of the market and analysis of its volume, the number of procedures and bidders, and the amount of savings through the electronic public procurement system Prozorro. Public procurement is an important link in the fiscal space to stimulate national production, economic and government growth. It is noted that as a result of the functioning of the public procurement system, the state satisfies public needs in goods, jobs and services. The article considers the directions of the impact of digitalization on the transparency and effectiveness of public consumption policy. In particular, in the conditions of digitalization the development, possibilities of application of the electronic system of public procurement Prozorro are investigated and the service of financial accounting Prozorro as an effective way of centralization of public procurement is analyzed. Public spending and services, including the public procurement system, are an important part of the fiscal environment to stimulate national production, development and economic growth in any country in the world. The strategic task for Ukraine and the world is the rational use of resources (public funds) for public purposes. Lobbying, non-transparency in the field of public consumption causes vulnerability of all state institutions, slows down socio-economic development and distorts the competitive business environment. Budgets will show deficits at any level of tax revenue if government spending remains a poor tool for government intervention. The development of modern technologies has an increasing impact on all spheres of human activity, and its manifestation – digitalization turns it into a society of network interactions, transforms the structure and format of work, employment and entrepreneurship. It is digitalization in the context of globalization that implies innovative opportunities and tools for the implementation of public expenditure policy at a qualitatively new level, thereby accelerating the process of managing budget revenues and expenditures, reducing administrative burdens and increasing transparency.