Abstract

The CGMF code provides a complete description of the properties of the prompt neutrons and γ rays, emitted before beta decays. It is based on a Monte Carlo implementation of the Hauser-Feshbach statistical model, which provides an accurate phenomenological description of the de-excitation of the fission fragments toward stable configurations via neutron and γ-ray emissions. This approach allows a detailed description of a large number of observables, such as multiplicity probabilities and correlations between the emitted particles. In this contribution, we briefly review the approach and present selected examples of neutron and γ-ray observables for neutron incident energies from thermal to 20 MeV, and compare against available data for 235 U(n,f) reaction.

Highlights

  • Nuclear reactors and other applications often require the knowledge of the energy released in neutron-induced fission reactions via the emission of prompt neutrons and γ rays

  • In this contribution we describe the implementation of the incident neutron energy into the CGMF (Cascading Gamma-ray and Multiplicity for Fission) code developed at Los Alamos for simulating prompt neutron and γ -ray observables

  • The fragments can be treated as compound nuclei, whose de-excitation toward stable configurations is modeled in the Hauser-Feshbach statistical decay model [1], that provides a detailed phenomenological description of the de-excitation process

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Summary

Theoretical model

Nuclear reactors and other applications often require the knowledge of the energy released in neutron-induced fission reactions via the emission of prompt neutrons and γ rays. Correlations between the prompt particles are of particular interest In this contribution we describe the implementation of the incident neutron energy into the CGMF (Cascading Gamma-ray and Multiplicity for Fission) code developed at Los Alamos for simulating prompt neutron and γ -ray observables. The yields Y (TKE| A; En) play an important role in the correct description of neutron observables, as they determine to a large extent the number of prompt neutrons emitted in fission. The mass, charge, and TKE yields are determined event-by-event, for each fissioning system, and are parameterized in terms of the “equivalent” incident neutron energy, which is defined as the energy of a fictitious neutron incident on a A − 1 target, which would produce the same excitation energy of the fissioning A system. Other ingredients that play a major role in our calculations, are discussed in previous publications [10, 13]

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