Abstract
By studying affine rotation surfaces (ARS), we prove that any surface affine congruent to x 2 + ϵ y 2 = z r {x^2} + \epsilon {y^2} = {z^r} or y 2 = z ( x + ϵ z log z ) {y^2} = z(x + \epsilon z\log z) is projectively flat but is neither locally symmetric nor an affine sphere, where ϵ \epsilon is 1 or − 1 , r ∈ R − { − 1 , 0 , 1 , 2 } - 1, r \in {\mathbf {R}} - \{ - 1,0,1,2\} , and z > 0 z > 0 . The significance of these surfaces is due to the fact that until now x 2 + ϵ y 2 = z − 1 {x^2} + \epsilon {y^2} = {z^{ - 1}} are the only known surfaces which are projectively flat but not locally symmetric. Although Podestà recently proved the existence of an affine surface satisfying the above italicized conditions, he did not construct any concrete example.
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