Abstract

胃食管反流病包括食管裂孔疝、反流性食管炎、Barrett食管以及作为胃食管反流病后期严重并发症的消化性食管狭窄和短食管.在西方国家,胃食管反流病是一种常见病[1],其不仅给患者造成严重的痛苦,而且被认为是形成食管腺癌的主要危险因素[2], 因而对胃食管反流病的研究目前成为西方国家上消化道疾病研究的一个重点. 在我国有大量的胃食管反流病患者,其发病率也呈逐年增加的趋势.但是与西方国家的同行相比,我国许多医师,包括胸外科医师,对胃食管反流病的认识还远远不够,尤其是外科手术在胃食管反流病治疗中的地位和作用还没有给予足够的重视。

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