Abstract

The biological route for producing biofuel from lignocellulosic biomass involves many steps, including biomass harvesting and processing, pretreatment, enzymatic hydrolysis, microbial fermentation, and other downstream processes. Milling to reduce biomass fragment size is a common processing step, which aids subsequent biomass pretreatment and hydrolysis. However, milling also adds additional time and cost. We report here the production of 7% glucan loading hydrolysates using milled and unmilled Ammonia-Fiber Expansion (AFEX)-pretreated switchgrass (7% ASGH). No significant differences in fermentation performance by Zymomonas mobilis were observed between milled and unmilled switchgrass hydrolysates. We also produced a higher 10.5% glucan loading ASGH (10.5% ASGH) using unmilled pretreated switchgrass, and found that xylose fermentation by Z. mobilis was greatly inhibited in the 10.5% ASGH. The chemical compositions of hydrolysates from unmilled and milled switchgrass were analyzed and compared.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.