Problems of Architectural and Space-Planning Design of Urban Facilities for Industrial and Utility Purposes (by the Example of Moscow)

Abstract

A modern composition of industrial and utility enterprises, intended for placement in the modern structure of large urban formations, is considered in the study. By the example of the planning design of a large urban territory of Moscow, a set of unresolved problematic issues characteristic of modern urban planning practices associated with the unsatisfactory architectural, planning and transport organization of public utilities in relation to public residential areas of the city is revealed. A fundamentally new methodical approach to the design of urban utility enterprises based on the formation of cooperative industrial and utility complexes as part of groups of specialized low-waste modular-type enterprises intended for system placement in the structure of developing cities is proposed.Subject of study: the problems of planning design of modern urban development and urban facilities for industrial and utility purposes. Results: a number of problems are identified in the system of industrial and utility facilities of large urban formations in Russia; a number of architectural and urban planning measures, potentially leading to the improvement of the functioning of the system of such objects, are proposed; a model of the functional design of an interdistrict industrial and utility complex (IIUC) of a new type is proposed as part of a number of technologically-connected industrial facilities and a system of economic interrelations with designated territories of the supported residential development of the city.