Principles of choosing natural renewable energy sources for farm conditions

Abstract

Annotation Purpose. Improving the efficiency of agricultural production and reducing its negative impact on the environment through the use of natural renewable energy sources. Methods. Methods of system analysis and design of technical systems. Results. Principles of building an autonomous system of electricity supply of farms on the basis of natural renewable energy sources. The general structure of the system of autonomous energy supply of agricultural production. Conclusions 1. Over the next 30 years, Ukraine should completely switch to renewable energy, increasing its production by more than 10 times. 2. Under the conditions of Ukraine, the basic natural source of energy when creating autonomous systems of electrical supply of agricultural facilities should take solar energy. 3. In the structure of autonomous power supply systems of farms, it is necessary to provide energy storage facilities and equipment for the use of excess energy at certain periods of the year. Keywords: agricultural production, renewable energy, reliability, efficiency.