Abstract

BackgroundThe objective of this study was to investigate the neutralizing response against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants of concern (VoC) during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) convalescence and after vaccination.MethodsCOVID-19-convalescent and -naïve individuals were tested for neutralizing activity against SARS-CoV-2 VoC Alpha, Beta, Gamma, and Delta at 1 and 7 months postinfection and 4–6 weeks after BNT162b2 vaccination.ResultsVaccination induced a high neutralizing response in naïve individuals. Interestingly, vaccination of convalescent patients induced a boosted response that was able to neutralize all VoC at high titers.ConclusionsVaccination with BNT162b2 induced high levels of neutralization against SARS-CoV-2 VoC in most patients; this is especially beneficial in COVID-19-convalescent individuals.

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