Primary morbidity of the working age adult population in the Volga Federal Okrug

Abstract

Introduction. The health of the working-age population is determined by many indicators, including life expectancy, mortality in working age, and morbidity. An objective analysis of the incidence of the working-age population, depending on the place of residence, professional affiliation and other factors, has a crucial role in building logistic models for maintaining health. The purpose of the study. The study of indicators and characteristics of the primary morbidity of people of working age in the territories of the Volga Federal District (PFD) in 2014–2019. Materials and methods. The analysis was carried out on the basis of federal statistical observation data on the incidence of the population of the Russian Federation for 2014–2019. Results. Statistical analysis showed that the main causes of primary morbidity in the Volga Federal District and the Russian Federation coincide. In some subjects of the district, pronounced regional features were revealed in the structure of nosological causes of primary morbidity. Average long-term levels in the subjects of the district have multiple differences for individual classes of ICD-10. The most stable annual incidence rates were in class X (J00–J99), unstable annual incidence rates were in class IV (E00–E90). A statistically heterogeneous set of indicators for the entire range of subjects of the Volga Federal District was found in classes VI (G00–G99) (Cvo = 37.0%) and III (D50–D89) (Cvo = 32.8%). Research limitations. The indicators were studied in the scope of federal statistical observation forms No. 12 “Information on the number of diseases registered in patients living in the service area of a medical organization” Conclusion. Indicators of primary morbidity among the working-age population in the subjects of the Volga Federal District have pronounced regional characteristics, which must be taken into account when developing and implementing measures to manage the health risk of this category of the population.