Abstract

Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B show superconducting transition at the temperatures, 7.4K and 2.6K, respectively. These materials have the same cubic structure (P4332) composed of distorted octahedrons, whose corners are occupied by Pd/Pt. This structure does not have mirror or inversion symmetry along any directions. It is a very interesting feature of those materials in relation to the symmetry of superconductivity. The samples were prepared by a two-stage arc-melting method. Their superconductivity is induced by Li addition. Controlling the Li stoichiometry is a key to synthesize high quality samples in the preparation process of arc-melting because Li is volatile at high temperatures. The specific heat measurements were carried out by heat-pulse relaxation and semi-adiabatic methods. Pressure effect was measured with a SQUID magnetometer using a low temperature hydrostatic micropressure cell at pressures up to around 1GPa. The superconducting transition temperatures of both Li2Pd3B and Li2Pt3B decreased linearly with pressure. The pressure dependence, dTc/dP, were 0.091 and 0.090K/GPa, respectively.

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