Abstract
The paper highlights the results of empirical research regarding the issues undermining the implementation of inclusive education in the context of training handicraft teachers and, consequently, discovers effective ways to eliminate them. It shows that future handicraft teachers are mostly not ready to implement inclusive education. This is due to the lack of adequate knowledge and skills required to work with children with special needs. Besides, the paper indicates students’ unawareness of categories of children with special needs and characteristics of correctional and developmental work in handicraft lessons, including relevant exercises, motor activity. This fact negatively affects future teachers’ emotional readiness to work under such conditions. Working with various tools while processing structural materials requires adherence to safety rules in lessons and appropriate organization of design and technological activities. The paper specifies that teacher placement supervisors do not have the necessary experience of working with children with special needs and thus cannot prepare their students for that. Also, it justifies the need to develop students’ emotional readiness to work with children with special needs, update the content of professional training for future handicraft teachers, taking into account the specifics of inclusive education, develop their ability to employ teaching methods appropriate for inclusive classes in handicraft lessons. Finally, the paper isolates the main areas that can help to increase the effectiveness of professional training of future handicraft teachers in higher education institutions so that they can work with children with special needs.
Highlights
The need to create inclusive educational space in Ukraine has been on the agenda since the declaration of its independence in 1991
As evidenced by the results of the study involving handicraft teachers conducted in between 2018 and 2019, there is an ambiguous attitude towards the introduction of inclusive education
It must be noted that the vast majority of the respondents (64.91%) do not know all the categories of children with special needs and are not ready to work with them
Summary
The need to create inclusive educational space in Ukraine has been on the agenda since the declaration of its independence in 1991. The legal realization of the right to education for all children was settled in 2017 with the adoption of relevant Laws of Ukraine, in particular, the Law of Ukraine “On Education” [11]. This law recognizes that inclusive education is a system of educational services guaranteed by the state and is based on the principles of non-discrimination, human diversity, active involvement and inclusion of all its participants in the educational process
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