Abstract

Preparation of high quality c-axis oriented YBa2Cu3O7 thin films on sapphire substrate has been studies. CeO2 buffer layer and in-situ YBa2Cu3O7 thin films were grown by pulsed laser deposition. Superconducting properties, crystallinity, and surface morphologies were characterized by 4-probe method, XRD, and SEM, respectively. Surface morphologies and superconducting properties of YBa2Cu3O7 thin films exhibit strong dependence on the crystallinity of CeO2 buffer layer. The best a-axis oriented CeO2 buffer layers could be grown at 800 °C under 50 mTorr of oxygen pressure. The YBa2Cu3O7 thin films on the CeO2 layer have critical temperature (R=0) of >89.5 K, and critical current densities ≈1.5×106 A/cm2 at 77 K.

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