Abstract
AbstractMetal–organic frame UiO‐66‐NH2 was modified by 3‐glycidyl ether oxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH560), and KH560‐UiO‐66‐NH2 was synthetized and added to Pebax to prepare KH560‐UiO‐66‐NH2/Pebax mixed matrix membranes (MMMs). The epoxy group of KH560 had an amine‐epoxidation reaction with the NH2 in UiO‐66‐NH2, which prevented UiO‐66‐NH2 from agglutinating in the MMMs. In addition, the NH bond and OH bond of KH560‐UiO‐66‐NH2 could theoretically form hydrogen bonds with CO and NH bonds in the main chain of polymerization, respectively, so as to improve the interfacial compatibility between fillers and polymers. The structure and properties of the filler particles and MMMs were evaluated by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, x‐ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and thermogravimetric analyzer. The results showed that the filler particles were successfully synthesized, and had good crystallinity, uniform size distribution, and good thermal stability. The inorganic and organic interfaces of MMMs had no obvious interface defects. The obtained KH560‐UiO‐66‐NH2/Pebax MMMs showed CO2 permeability of 111.52 Barre and CO2/N2 selectivity of 92.16, which were 85.65% and 88.73% higher than that of pristine membranes, respectively. The gas separation performance of MMMs was significantly improved, exceeding the upper bound of 2008 Robeson.
Published Version
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