Abstract

Polymeric plasticized membranes (PPM) are a new perspective to solve the stability problems of supported liquid membranes to perform the simultaneous separation, concentration and purification of valuable species from aqueous solutions. Cellulose triacetate (CTA) membranes containing the crown ether dibenzo-18-crown-6 (DB18C6) as a fixed carrier were prepared and their performance tested for the transport of copper(II) ions. This study showed that PPM properties were influenced by the membrane composition. The transport studies revealed that diffusion rate was dependent on film thickness, the presence of a plasticizer, 2-nitrophenyloctylether, which plays also a critical role on the membrane physical characteristics (especially malleability) and the quantity of fixed crown ether. Porosimetry analyses showed conversely to other works with different carriers that all the membranes prepared are not porous for all membrane compositions. However, SEM analysis revealed a porous texture when the quantity of crown ether is higher than that of CTA. FTIR, X-ray and TGA characterizations showed that all the constituents of the membrane remain unaltered within the membrane without chemical interactions between them (no presence of new bonds in the FTIR spectra). Hence, transport mechanism of the copper(II) ions seems to be a jumping from site to site.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.