Abstract

Recently, the existence of 40-, 46-, 69- and 100- kDa forms of 2′,5′-oligoadenylate (2–5A) synthetase have been established in interferon-treated human cells. Using monoclonal antibodies specific for 69- and 100- kDa forms of 2–5A synthetase, we purified these proteins by immunoaffinity chromatography and raised murine polyclonal antibodies. All immunized mice developed antibodies (anti-69 or anti-100 kDa form) which were characterized by their capacity to immunoprecipitate [ 35S] cysteine labeled proteins from interferon-treated cells or identify these proteins by electrophoretic transfer immunoblot analysis of extracts from control and interferon-treated cells. The 69 and 100 kDa 2–5A synthetases were induced in different types of human cells, such as Daudi, BJAB, HeLa and differentiated HL-60 cells. These enzymes were not detectable nor induced in MRC5 and undifferentiated HL-60 cells.

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