Abstract

We examined the effect of prenatal morphine exposure (5–10 mg/kg on days 11–18 of gestation) on seizure susceptibility in female rats during development. The effect of morphine exposure on flurothyl-induced seizures was age-dependent. At postnatal day (PN) 15, morphine exposure decreased both clonic and tonic–clonic seizure thresholds compare to saline controls. At PN 25, morphine exposure did not alter the clonic seizure threshold but increased the threshold to tonic–clonic seizure. At PN 38, morphine exposure did not influence either threshold. The data suggest that the effects of prenatal exposure to opioids on seizures are age-related and transient.

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