Abstract

AbstractThe Teff location of Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) evolutionary tracks depends on the treatment of over-adiabaticity. We present here the PMS evolutionary tracks computed by using the mixing length theory of convection (MLT) in which the αMLT = l/Hp parameter calibration is based on 2D–hydrodynamical models (Ludwig et al. 1999). These MLT–α2D stellar models and tracks are very similar to those computed with non–grey ATLAS9 atmospheric boundary conditions and Full Spectrum of Turbulence (FST) convection model both in the atmosphere and in the interior. As for the FST models, the comparison of the new tracks with the location on the HR diagram of pre–MS binaries is not completely satisfactory; and the pre–MS lithium depletion in the MLT–α2D tracks is still much larger than that expected from the observations of lithium in young open clusters. Thus, in spite of the fact that 2D RHD models should provide a better convection description than any local model, their introduction is not sufficient to reconcile theory and observations. Lithium depletion in young clusters points towards a convection efficiency which, in pre–MS, should be smaller than in the MS.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.