Preface

Abstract

The 6th International Conference on Mechanical, Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering (ICMAA 2022) will be held in Singapore from 25th to 27th February 2022 and will be held virtually due to precautionary measures to minimise the risk of COVID-19. The safety and well-being of all attendees is our top priority. At the same time, we strive to provide this long-awaited conference for many scholars and researchers to conduct academic exchanges with their peers. ICMAA2022 Conference Committee chose Zoom as the virtual platform. Subsequent conferences invite authors to give oral presentations, or poster presentations based on their research papers, followed by a short discussion. Before the meeting, all authors prepare and submit videos as backups in case of unexpected technical issues. About 80 attendees from all over the world attend the conference this time. Submitted papers are reviewed by outstanding scholars in the field of Mechanical, Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering and evaluated on the basis of their originality, innovation, technical value, and applicability. The collection presents readers with the latest research results and discoveries in the field of Mechanical, Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering. We are confident that attendees will find these talks instructive, discussions fruitful, and they will enjoy building future collaborations. The success of the conference is due to the thematic coordinators who put their expertise and experience in driving and coordinating the overall organization and operation of the conference. The project leaders of each branch devoted a lot of time and energy to solicit papers from relevant researchers to be published at the conference. The chairpersons of each session conducted the proceedings in a timely and effective manner and played an important role. On behalf of the Conference Committee, I would like to express our sincere thanks for their participation. Anonymous reviewers of papers are also constructive to excellent reviewers, providing valuable comments within the allotted time. We express our sincere thanks to all reviewers. I firmly believe that ICMAA2022 will lead all intellectual resources related to mechanical, aeronautical and automotive engineering. And pointed out a clear roadmap for further research, analysis and application in this field. Dr. Osman Adiguzel, Retired Professor of Physics, Firat University, Turkey Program Chair of ICMAA2022 Organizing Committees are available in the pdf