Abstract

Diffractive proton-proton cross sections at the lhc, as well as the total and total-inelastic proton-proton cross sections, are predicted in a simple model obeying all unitarity constraints. The model has been implemented in the pythia8-mbr event genera- tor for single diffraction, double diffraction, and central diffraction processes. Predictions of the model are compared to recent LHC results. The pythia8-mbr option includes a full simulation of the hadronization of the implemented diffrac- tion dissociation processes: single, double, and central diffraction. In the original mbr simulation used in cdf, the hadronization of the final state(s) was based on a data-driven phenomenological model of multiplicities and pt distributions calibrated using S ¯ ppS and Fermilab fixed-target results. Later, the model was successfully tested against Tevatron mb and diffraction data. However, only π ± and π 0 particles were produced in the final state, with multiplicities obeying a statistical model of a modified Gamma distribution function that provided good fits to experimental data (8). This model could not be used to predict specific-particle final states. In the pythia8-mbr implementation, hadronization is performed by PYTHIA8 tuned to reproduce final-state distributions in agreement with mbr's, with hadronization done in the pythia8 framework. Thus, all final-state particles are now automatically produced, greatly enhancing the horizon of applicability of tpythia8-mbr.

Highlights

  • Measurements at the lhc have shown that there are sizable disagreements among Monte Carlo implementations of “soft” processes based on cross sections proposed by various physics models, and that it is not possible to reliably predict all such processes, or even all aspects of a given process, using a single model [1,2,3]

  • In the cdf studies of diffraction at the Tevatron, all processes are well modeled by the mbr (Minimum Bias Rockefeller) mc simulation, which is a stand-alone simulation based on a unitarized Regge-theory model, renorm [4], employing inclusive nucleon parton distribution functions and qcd color factors

  • The renorm model was updated in a presentation at eds-2009 [5] to include a unique unitarization prescription for predicting the total pp cross section at high energies, and that update has been included as an mbr option for simulating diffractive processes in pythia8 since version pythia8.165 [6], to be referred here-forth as pythia8-mbr

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Summary

Introduction

Measurements at the lhc have shown that there are sizable disagreements among Monte Carlo (mc) implementations of “soft” processes based on cross sections proposed by various physics models, and that it is not possible to reliably predict all such processes, or even all aspects of a given process, using a single model [1,2,3]. Only π± and π0 particles were produced in the final state, with multiplicities obeying a statistical model of a modified Gamma distribution function that provided good fits to experimental data [8]. This model could not be used to predict specific-particle final states. All final-state particles are automatically produced, greatly enhancing the horizon of applicability of tpythia8-mbr

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