Power optimization using optimal small cell arrangements in different deployment scenarios

Abstract

SummaryFor smooth transition from 4G to 5G, there is a need for optimizing the power in the wireless communication. In 5G, it is expected that the number of users will increase drastically that correspondingly increase the utilization of power in the transmitter and receiver sides. So researchers and academicians are now finding ways to optimize the power. Some optimizing methods like convex optimization are very helpful for optimized algorithm design. In this paper, a proposed mathematical approach for deployment of small cell access point is used for optimizing the power consumption in the massive multiple input and multiple output and small cell scenario. The new proposed mathematical approach will also help in deciding the optimal number of small cell access points and optimal location of these small cell access points for the particular deployment scenario like urban macro heterogeneous deployment scenario in the 3GPP LTE standard and different macro deployment scenario in the ITU‐R M.2135 standard like urban macro, suburban macro, and rural macro, for optimizing the power.