Postoperative Rhabdomyolysis after Otopoiesis Reconstruction of the Right Ear: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Abstract

Background: Otopoiesis, a technique for reconstructing the auricle, represents a real challenge for the surgeon due to the complexity of the structural and three-dimensional anatomy of this region. It is prone to postoperative complications, particularly in the case of prolonged operations, which can lead to complications such as rhabdomyolysis. Case Report: We report the case of a patient who developed rhabdomyolysis after reconstruction surgery on the right ear, amputated following an assault. Conclusions: Despite the advantages of free fibular flap surgery, clinicians must be aware of the risk of complications, as multiple factors can lead to rhabdomyolysis, such as the duration of the operation, the patient's position and pre-existing conditions such as diabetes and hypertension.