Porównanie zjawisk językowych w dialekcie Lancashire do Received Pronunciation

Abstract

The paper reports the results of a study on connected speech processes in the Lancashire dialect. Auditory and acoustic analysis was performed on 4.5 hs of speech of 9 speakers of Lancashire from the Phonologie de l’Anglais Contemporain corpus. Filling a gap in the literature (Lancashire is neither discussed by Wells 1982 nor by Kortmann, Upton 2008), a list of connected speech processes is provided. Comparison of processes found in Lancashire to RP and other dialects of English (Lodge 1984) reveals that Lancashire has a number of processes, absent from the highly codified variety but found in other dialects of English. In fact, Lancashire exhibits the processes of Yod dropping, fricativization and g-dropping which are unattested in RP. Age, education and duration of residence, factored in for explaining the use of dialect-specific processes, produced mixed results.