Abstract

Fourteen patients, 816 years, with polyossal form of metaphyseal fibrous bone defect (MFBD) were treated. The most rear variant of polyossal form of MFBD, i.e. Jaffe-Campanacci syndrome, was described for the first time in native literature. Two variants of pathologic focus localization, i.e. subperiosteal and intracortical, were detected by radiologic examination. Histologic pictures of mono- and polyossal forms of MFBD were identical. However, in Jaffe- Campanacci syndrome marked polymorphism of one-nucleiform cellular elements was observed. Differentiation-diagnostic signs of polyossal form of MFBD were defined. In most cases the conservative treatment was used, 3 patients were treated surgically.

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