Polycrystal plasticity models based on crystallographic and morphologic texture: Evaluation of predictions of plastic anisotropy and deformation texture

Abstract

Two micro–macro scale transition models, namely the ALAMEL and visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) models (both predict the evolution of grain shape and texture), were used to study the effect of the initial grain shape. The evolution of plastic anisotropy was characterized by the q-value and was simulated in three directions for three low carbon steels assuming either equiaxed (hypothetical one) or a pancake (measured one) grain shape. In addition, texture evolution during rolling was investigated for one of the materials. Comparisons between the model predictions and the measured values demonstrate that the grain shape effect can be predicted well by both models. In most cases, the initial q-value can be nicely estimated by both models. VPSC is better than ALAMEL on q-value evolution prediction for simulations which consider the measured aspect ratios. For texture evolution of rolling, the effect of initial grain shape is only significant at large deformation.