Polarographic determination of flubendazole in spiked human urine and plasma

Abstract

The voltammetric behavior of flubendazole was studied using direct current (DC t), differential pulse (DPP) and alternating current (AC t) polarography. The drug manifests a cathodic wave in 20% v/v formic acid solution. The wave was characterized as being irreversible, diffusion-controlled with limited adsorption properties. The diffusion current–concentration relationship was found to be rectilinear over the range 3.2–14.4 μg/ml and 0.1 to 12.8 μg/ml, using DC t and DPP modes, respectively, with minimum detectability of 0.161 μg/ml (5.14×10 −7 M) and 0.0.057 μg/ml (1.82×10 −8 M) using DC t and DPP modes, respectively. Furthermore, the proposed method was applied to the in-vitro determination of flubendazole in spiked human urine and plasma adopting the DPP technique. The percentage recoveries were 100.20±0.62 and 97.42±0.95, respectively.