Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior patterns of female hens and chicks (Gallus gallus-domesticus) in the natural environment. This type of research is descriptive exportative observing patterns of interaction between hens and chicks for 3 days in the morning, afternoon and evening. The study uses ad libitum sampling method. The tools used in the form of cameras and stationery while the materials needed are female hens and 3 chicks. Data was collected by means of observation using observation sheets and documentation tools. Data analysis using descriptive analysis techniques that describe the behavior patterns between the hen with the chick that appears during observation. the results of the study show what the behavior of the mother chickens and their offspring were interacting with. The most common behavior was to look for food, eat and drink, pay attention from the mother to the chicks, and ask for attention from the child to the mother hen. A step that was rarely seen was fighting, avoiding and sleeping.
Highlights
Ayam kampung (Gallus gallus-domesticus) merupakan ayam yang banyak dipelihara oleh masyarakat desa (Sartika & Iskandar, 2007)
The tools used in the form of cameras and stationery
Data was collected by means of observation using observation sheets and documentation tools
Summary
Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif eksporatif yaitu mengamati pola interaksi antara induk ayam dengan anak ayam selama 3 hari pada waktu pagi, siang, dan sore pada tanggal 09 - 11 Desember 2019. Menggunakan satu induk ayam betina dan 3 anak ayam. Metode ad libitum sampling merupakan metode penelitian yang mencatat semua aktivitas yang terlihat, baik perilaku harian maupun sosialnya. Alat yang digunakan dalam pengamatan adalah kamera dan alat tulis. Bahan yang digunakan dalam pengamatan adalah induk ayam kampung betina dan 3 anak ayam. Data kualitatif pada penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan mengenai tingkah laku induk ayam dengan anaknya. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif yaitu mendeskripsikan pola perilaku antara induk ayam betina dengan anak ayam yang muncul selama pengamatan. Anwari Adi Nugroho dkk, Pola Interaksi Tingkah Laku Induk Ayam Betina dan Anak Ayam..._ 91
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