Abstract

he current energy crisis has once again taught us, the people of Indonesia, that serious and systematic efforts to develop and implement renewable energy sources to reduce dependence on fuel must be carried out immediately. The use of renewable and environmentally friendly energy sources, especially those that can reduce the various adverse effects caused by the use of fossil fuels. The urge to leave petroleum as a source of national energy supply is currently being rolled out by various parties, including themselves. These steps are needed to get Indonesia out of the sustainable energy crisis. To optimize the need to combine two generators, namely PLTS with PLTB. The purpose of this study was to determine the combination of a power generation system produced by a vertical wind power plant with solar power with a hybrid system which is expected to optimize the power generation system between the two plants.

Highlights

  • The limitations of electrical energy and the dwindling dependence on fossil fuels force the government to look for other alternatives as energy sources

  • The table below is the result of measuring vertical wind power plants as follows: Measurements are made every hour starting at 14.00 AM and the measured wind speed is 3.9 m/s and the output voltage is 4.7 volts

  • This measurement step is carried out until 03.00 AM. This measurement is carried out to see the performance of the vertical wind power plant in time, at night, because at night only wind turbine generators can generate voltage

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Summary

Introduction

The limitations of electrical energy and the dwindling dependence on fossil fuels force the government to look for other alternatives as energy sources. The potential of abundant natural resources, whether air, wind, or sun, is an alternative opportunity that must be utilized as well as possible by the government. One way is to combine the two energy sources, which is commonly referred to as a hybrid system. Wind is one of the natural resources that can be used to produce electricity and cannot be exhausted to be developed, wind energy is an alternative energy that has good prospects to meet the shortage of electrical energy in addition to always available wind energy is environmentally friendly energy. Two or more forms of energy sources can be combined to form a complementary hybrid energy system lack in every resource [2]. Hybrid systems have advantages over systems that rely on it single energy source [3]

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