Abstract
Plexiform neurofibroma (PNF) is a benign nerve tumor, most often developing in the cephalic region. It is usually considered pathognomonic for neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) or Von Recklinghausen disease. We report the case of a patient treated in our training for plexiform neurofibroma on NF1. This is a 28-year-old patient, without any particular ATCD, who consulted for a left scalpo-fronto-palpebral subcutaneous swelling that had been present for 12 years, causing major aesthetic discomfort. Furthermore, it presented numerous (> 6) café au lait spots greater than 15mm in diameter. The patient underwent excision of the left scalpo-fronto-palpebral tumor under general anesthesia with direct closure. The pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of plexiform neurofibroma. The postoperative course was simple and the result satisfactory. Surgical excision remains the only treatment for plexiform neurofibomas in Von Recklinghausen disease.
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