Abstract
The flow state and velocity distribution of liquid metal in the FC-Mold and the influence rules by the magnetic flux density have been investigated when electromagnetic brake adopted, applying mercury as medium to simulate molten steel in the continuous casting process. The velocity measurement has been completed by the Ultrasonic Doppler Velocimeter (UDV) under various magnetic distribution and the influence laws of magnetic flux density on the liquid metal flow in the mold has been analyzed. The experimental results indicate that, when the upper and lower magnetic flux density is 0.18T and 0.5T respectively, a preferable control effect can be obtained, not only the free surface fluctuation can be compressed, but also a plug flow can be rapidly formed.
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