Physical and Psychosocial Health in Pediatric Uveitis Patients

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background To investigate the possible associations between childhood noninfectious uveitis and cardio-respiratory fitness, physical activity, health related quality of life and fatigue. Methods Cross-sectional analysis of 23 patients with noninfectious uveitis, aged 8–18 years. BMI, exercise capacity, muscle strength and physical activity were measured. Health-related quality of life and fatigue were assessed. The results were compared to standardized values for age matched healthy children. Results Twenty-three patients were included. Children with uveitis had a higher bodyweight and body mass index. Children with uveitis had lower cardio-respiratory fitness and they were less physically active, but they experienced a normal quality of life and normal fatigue. Parents of children with uveitis reported a lower quality of life and more fatigue for their children than parents of healthy children. Conclusion Our study indicates that children with noninfectious uveitis are at risk of developing lower physical and psychosocial health.